Ken Burns on His American Revolution Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’

Ken Burns has become not just a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a one-man industrial complex. With each new documentary series heading for the television, everyone seeks a part of him.

The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he says, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit comprising 40 cities, dozens of preview events plus countless media sessions. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”

Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished in the editing room. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: this historical epic, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that occupied ten years of his career and arrived currently on PBS.

Defiantly Traditional Approach

Comparable to methodical preparation amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project proudly conventional, reminiscent of historical documentary classics as opposed to modern streaming docs and podcast series.

For the documentarian, whose professional life chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding transcends ordinary historical coverage but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: we won’t work on a more important film Burns states from his New York base.

Extensive Historical Investigation

Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon thousands of books plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, offered expert analysis along with leading scholars representing multiple disciplines including slavery, first nations scholarship and the British empire.

Signature Documentary Style

The film’s approach will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style incorporated gradual camera movements through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections with performers voicing historical documents.

This period represented the filmmaker cemented his status; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit numerous talented actors. Participating with Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”

Remarkable Ensemble

The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place in studios, on location and remotely via Zoom, a tool embraced throughout the health crisis. The director describes working with Josh Brolin, who made time in Atlanta to record his lines as George Washington then continuing to subsequent commitments.

Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, British and American talent, versatile character actors, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.

The filmmaker continues: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their work is exceptional. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. It irritated me when questioned, about the prominent cast. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”

Multifaceted Story

Still, no contemporary observers remain, visual documentation forced Burns and his team to depend substantially on historical documents, combining the first-person voices of multiple revolutionary participants. This methodology permitted to present viewers not just the famous founders of that era plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, numerous individuals remain visually unknown.

Burns also indulged his individual interest for geography and cartography. “Maps fascinate me,” he observes, “and there are more maps throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”

Worldwide Consequences

The team filmed at nearly a hundred historical locations throughout the continent and in London to document environmental context and partnered extensively with re-enactors. These components unite to tell a story more brutal, complicated and internationally important versus conventional understanding.

The documentary argues, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a violent confrontation that finally engaged numerous countries and unexpectedly manifested what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.

Internal Conflict Truth

Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a vicious internal war, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The main misapprehension about the American Revolution is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”

Historical Complexity

According to his perspective, the revolution is a story that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and nostalgia and remains shallow and doesn’t have the respect for what actually took place, every individual involved and the extensive brutality.

Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of inherent human rights; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of wars between imperial nations for dominance in the New World.

Uncertain Historical Outcomes

The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the

Peggy Williams
Peggy Williams

An avid hiker and nature enthusiast with years of experience exploring trails around the world.